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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
14/10/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/02/2009 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
DUQUE, L.; SETTER, T.; CEBALLOS, H.; FREGENE, M.; ALVES, A. |
Afiliação: |
Luis Duque, Cornell University; Tim Setter, Cornell University; Hernan Ceballos, CIAT; Martin Fregene, CIAT; Alfredo Augusto Cunha Alves, CNPMF. |
Título: |
Evaluation of drought tolerance in contrasting cassava varieties genotypes under field controlled water stressed environment. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SCIENTIFIC MEETING OF THE GLOBAL CASSAVA PARTNERSHIP, 1., 2008, Ghent. Cassava: meeting the challenges of the new millennium. Ghent:: IPBO, 2008. p. 143. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
S10-7. |
Conteúdo: |
Due to its tolerance to drought and ability to survive uncertain rainfall patterns, cassava is considered a contributor to food security against famine. Our work aims to identify traits that contribute to drought tolerance in cassava and could be utilized for phenotyping in breeding programs. Faurty five cassava lines representing a range of drought tolerance were assessed for their drought tolerance response. Water stress experiments were conducted in field conditions at CIAT in Colombia. Parameters evaluated included non-structural carbohydrate partitioning and remobilization, abscisic acid accumulation, leaf retention, relative water content, leaf canopy temperature, and root growth, among others. Results demonstrated that genotypes differed in their response to water-stress and well-watered conditions. Water stress depleted leaf carbohydrate, consistent with priority carbon utilization rather than use as an osmotic adjustment. Timing of ABA accumulation differed among plant organs. In addition, leaf and stem ABA was negatively correlated with stem and leaf carbohydrate accumulations. Leaf retention was mild in WW treatments (60-80%) and severe in WS treatments (20-40%). All genotypes maintained high RWC (>90%) with litter or no variability in both WW and WS treatments. The diverse drought stress responses and parameters evaluated within genotypes suggest high genotypic variability and potential usage of specific phenotyping schemes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02097naa a2200181 a 4500 001 1637951 005 2009-02-19 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aDUQUE, L. 245 $aEvaluation of drought tolerance in contrasting cassava varieties genotypes under field controlled water stressed environment. 260 $c2008 500 $aS10-7. 520 $aDue to its tolerance to drought and ability to survive uncertain rainfall patterns, cassava is considered a contributor to food security against famine. Our work aims to identify traits that contribute to drought tolerance in cassava and could be utilized for phenotyping in breeding programs. Faurty five cassava lines representing a range of drought tolerance were assessed for their drought tolerance response. Water stress experiments were conducted in field conditions at CIAT in Colombia. Parameters evaluated included non-structural carbohydrate partitioning and remobilization, abscisic acid accumulation, leaf retention, relative water content, leaf canopy temperature, and root growth, among others. Results demonstrated that genotypes differed in their response to water-stress and well-watered conditions. Water stress depleted leaf carbohydrate, consistent with priority carbon utilization rather than use as an osmotic adjustment. Timing of ABA accumulation differed among plant organs. In addition, leaf and stem ABA was negatively correlated with stem and leaf carbohydrate accumulations. Leaf retention was mild in WW treatments (60-80%) and severe in WS treatments (20-40%). All genotypes maintained high RWC (>90%) with litter or no variability in both WW and WS treatments. The diverse drought stress responses and parameters evaluated within genotypes suggest high genotypic variability and potential usage of specific phenotyping schemes. 700 1 $aSETTER, T. 700 1 $aCEBALLOS, H. 700 1 $aFREGENE, M. 700 1 $aALVES, A. 773 $tIn: SCIENTIFIC MEETING OF THE GLOBAL CASSAVA PARTNERSHIP, 1., 2008, Ghent. Cassava: meeting the challenges of the new millennium. Ghent:: IPBO, 2008. p. 143.
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Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
Data corrente: |
16/10/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/10/2007 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Circular Técnica |
Circulação/Nível: |
-- - -- |
Autoria: |
FONSECA, R. G. da; SANTANA, J. C. F. de. |
Título: |
Resultados de ensaio HVI e suas interpretações (ASTM D-4605) |
Ano de publicação: |
2002 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Campina Grande: Embrapa Algodão, 2002. |
Páginas: |
13 p. |
Série: |
(Circular Técnica, 66) |
ISSN: |
0100-6460 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Teste de Micronaire; Maturidade percentual; Teor de açúcar (Honeydew); Upper half mean length (UHM); Span legth; Índice de uniformidade (uniformity index - UI); Razão de uniformidade (Uniformity ratio - UR); Coeficiente de variação do comprimento das fibras (CV%); Resistência da fibra (g/tex); Índice ou conteúdo de fibras curtas (SFI); Alongamento (Elongation) da fibra; Grau de reflexão (RD); Grau de amarelamento (+b); Cor (Color grade); Grau de folha (Leaf); Área; Count; Conteúdo de impurezas (Trash weigth - WT%); Tipo (Final grade); Couter Strength Product (CSP); Temperatura; Umidade. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Alongamento (Elongation) da fibra; Coeficiente de variação do comprimento das fibras (CV%); Conteúdo de impurezas (Trash weigth - WT%); Cor (Color grade); Count; Couter Strength Product (CSP); Grau de amarelamento (+b); Grau de folha (Leaf); Grau de reflexão (RD); Índice de uniformidade (uniformity index - UI); Índice ou conteúdo de fibras curtas (SFI); Maturidade percentual; Razão de uniformidade (Uniformity ratio - UR); Resistência da fibra (g/tex); Span legth; Teor de açúcar (Honeydew); Teste de Micronaire; Tipo (Final grade); Upper half mean length (UHM). |
Thesagro: |
Temperatura; Umidade. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
area. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CNPA/19612/1/CIRTEC66.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01972nam a2200421 a 4500 001 1275874 005 2007-10-16 008 2002 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a0100-6460 100 1 $aFONSECA, R. G. da 245 $aResultados de ensaio HVI e suas interpretações (ASTM D-4605) 260 $aCampina Grande: Embrapa Algodão$c2002 300 $a13 p. 490 $a(Circular Técnica, 66) 520 $aTeste de Micronaire; Maturidade percentual; Teor de açúcar (Honeydew); Upper half mean length (UHM); Span legth; Índice de uniformidade (uniformity index - UI); Razão de uniformidade (Uniformity ratio - UR); Coeficiente de variação do comprimento das fibras (CV%); Resistência da fibra (g/tex); Índice ou conteúdo de fibras curtas (SFI); Alongamento (Elongation) da fibra; Grau de reflexão (RD); Grau de amarelamento (+b); Cor (Color grade); Grau de folha (Leaf); Área; Count; Conteúdo de impurezas (Trash weigth - WT%); Tipo (Final grade); Couter Strength Product (CSP); Temperatura; Umidade. 650 $aarea 650 $aTemperatura 650 $aUmidade 653 $aAlongamento (Elongation) da fibra 653 $aCoeficiente de variação do comprimento das fibras (CV%) 653 $aConteúdo de impurezas (Trash weigth - WT%) 653 $aCor (Color grade) 653 $aCount 653 $aCouter Strength Product (CSP) 653 $aGrau de amarelamento (+b) 653 $aGrau de folha (Leaf) 653 $aGrau de reflexão (RD) 653 $aÍndice de uniformidade (uniformity index - UI) 653 $aÍndice ou conteúdo de fibras curtas (SFI) 653 $aMaturidade percentual 653 $aRazão de uniformidade (Uniformity ratio - UR) 653 $aResistência da fibra (g/tex) 653 $aSpan legth 653 $aTeor de açúcar (Honeydew) 653 $aTeste de Micronaire 653 $aTipo (Final grade) 653 $aUpper half mean length (UHM) 700 1 $aSANTANA, J. C. F. de
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Embrapa Algodão (CNPA) |
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